Sunday, December 22, 2019
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in Africa - 922 Words
Introduction Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in Africa is the most affected area that it has reverse expected population growth to a net decrease (Oxford Analytica Ltd). Africa is the number one countries with the highest rate of HIV and AIDS among the other fifteen countries (Patel). HIV and AIDS spread among adults, teens, and even to children who know nothing. Around 35 to 42 million people are living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and AIDS all over the world. However, about 25.5 million of the 35 to 42 million people live in Africa. So far in 2003 alone, there has been 2.2 million death in Africa (UNAIDS). With so many deaths in a year, there is more than one funeral happening on a daily basis. This paper first examines the primary root causes then the pertinent consequences of the phenomenon. It will then focus on prospects of decreasing the rapidly spread of AIDS in Africa. Root Causes The first most important root causes of AIDS in Africa is social-economic. Nearly 40 percent of Africas population lives on less than US $1 a day and barely surviving on less than US $2 in a week (Poku). Living in poverty means many families are unable to provide all the proteins and nutrition one body needs. Lack of nutrients to the immune system cause it to weaken and once it fails to work it is unable to resist any virus that attacks it. The second most important cause of AIDS in Africa is the cultural force. Many Africans believes that people whoShow MoreRelatedHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv )1359 Words à |à 6 PagesThis paper explores the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as well as the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The virus has infected two million adults and children by the year 2005 already. The virus continues to race around the world, and new HIV infections are at 50,000 per year (Martine Peeters, Matthieu Jung, Ahidjo Ayouba) (2013). The fina l outcome of the HIV infection is Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). 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The first case of AIDS was diagnosed in the U.S. in 1981, and in 1984 it was first proven that HIV caused AIDS. There is currently a pandemic of HIV/AIDS, with the highest incidence rate in Sub-Saharan Africa and the lowest rates in Western Europe and North America, due to better healthcareRead MoreOverview of HIV AIDS704 Words à |à 3 PagesOverview of HIV/AIDS 1.1.1 Discovery Records show that Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was first observed in the United States in the early 1980ââ¬â¢s among healthy young intravenous drug users and gay men, who came down with Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP), opportunistic cryptococcal or cytomegalovirus infections and some rare malignancies like Kaposiââ¬â¢s sarcoma that are known to occur in patients with compromised immune system (1). The rising incidences of PCP infections and Kaposiââ¬â¢sRead MoreAIDS/HIV Its Effects on Popular Culture Essay1194 Words à |à 5 Pagesalong with other useful beneficial knowledge and history. Human Immunodeficiency Virus is a lentivirus, meaning that it takes long periods of time after the initial exposure to show symptoms. Human Immunodeficiency Virus is contract-ed through blood-borne pathogens, and HIV is the abbreviation for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Human Immunodeficiency Virus cannot be contracted solely via urine, saliva, or sweat. Human Immunodeficiency Virus may only be contracted from exposure to these fluids if
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